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Fire weather watch

A fire weather watch means critical fire weather — strong wind, low humidity, dry fuels — could develop in the next 12 to 72 hours. It's the heads-up before a red flag warning.

Fire weather watches and red flag warnings in effect

Fire weather watch vs red flag warning

Fire weather watchRed flag warning
WhenCritical conditions possible in the next 12–72 hoursCritical conditions happening now or expected shortly
CertaintyPossible — forecast confidence is still buildingExpected or occurring
What to doPlan: check go-bag, fuel the car, clear dry debris, postpone burningAct: no sparks or flames outdoors, stay alert for fires and alerts

Both are issued by your local National Weather Service office using thresholds for wind, humidity and fuel dryness that fit that region. A watch is often upgraded to a red flag warning as the event gets closer — or cancelled if the forecast changes.

Source: National Weather Service fire weather program (weather.gov/fire).

Questions

What does a fire weather watch mean?

That the weather may turn critical for fire — strong winds with very low humidity over dry vegetation — within the next 12 to 72 hours.

Should I be worried about a fire weather watch?

It's a signal to prepare, not to panic: check your evacuation plan and go-bag, avoid outdoor burning and keep an eye on alerts.

Who issues fire weather watches?

Local National Weather Service forecast offices, in coordination with fire agencies.

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